Promoting Practical Prevention Tools through a National "Research-to-Practice" (r2p) Initiaitve in Construction

Introduction
There is increasing awareness of the importance of linking research and practice -- conducting research that meets the need for workplace solutions and effectively disseminating results in order to have an impact in the workplace. “Research-to-practice” (r2p) in construction involves conducting research and dissemination in partnership with contractors, workers, owners, designers, equipment manufacturers and others in a position to promote and/or adopt evidence-based best practices.

Methods
CPWR-- The Center for Construction Research and Training is conducting an innovative r2p effort in collaboration with the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Its purpose is to advance evidence-based best practices in the construction industry, and to serve as a model for promoting the application of high-impact research in other sectors. The initiative involves a three-pronged approach:
1) Developing dissemination plans as an integral part of the research process
2) Building effective r2p partnerships
3) Creating practical dissemination resources for future r2p efforts

Results
A protocol was developed to “triage” completed research based on the strength of findings and on the potential for dissemination, adoption, and impact on worker protection. Early results include the range of methods used to disseminate results before and after triage, levels of change targeted (from individual to policy level) and lessons learned through the triage process. We will also share case examples that illustrate the important role of partnerships in r2p.

Discussion
By sharing early results from the first year of an ambitious 4-year effort, we hope to develop an approach that draws on and contributes to the efforts of an international community of researchers and practitioners. This r2p endeavor has the potential to enhance the impact of occupational health research by accelerating the development, dissemination and adoption of relevant, proven solutions to construction hazards.