The ILO Classification of Radiographs of Pneumoconioses: present and future

Despite important advances in respiratory medicine in many countries, disability and premature deaths arising from the inhalation of dust at work remain a serious problem in many parts of the world and continuing concern to the ILO. The ILO International Classification of Radiographs of Pneumoconioses provides the universally recognized way to record abnormalities on chest radiographs systematically. It is used to monitor the health of workers occupationally exposed to silica, coalmine, asbestos and other mineral and organic dusts. Countless clinical, epidemiological and research studies have relied on the ILO system, and it is frequently used to describe the appearances on chest radiographs of individuals whose lungs have been adversely affected by their work exposures and who are seeking compensation. The presentation will feature the uses of the ILO Classification in detecting and monitoring occupational lung disease and perspectives for its revision.